Σελίδες

Πέμπτη 30 Μαΐου 2013

LASTLY / FINALLY / AT LAST




So the process is discover, design, implement, and lastly, review. Any questions? We use ‘lastly’ to introduce the final item in a list. All right? You let that cook for five minutes. You add the milk, the salt and pepper and lastly, the parsley. Got it? Err… One more time? We can use ‘finally’ to introduce a final item in the same way. Are there any more questions? No. Then finally, I’d just like to thank everyone for coming. We also use ‘finally’ when something has taken a long time, or there’s been a delay. No buses. How long have we been waiting? About ten minutes, I think. Oh look! I think one’s finally coming. Oh good. When it’s something we’re glad about, we use ‘at last’ like this too, but not ‘lastly’. No buses. A bus is coming at last. So use ‘lastly’ and ‘finally’ for the final item in a list. Use ‘finally’ and ‘at last’ when there’s a delay, or something has gone on for a long time. Wow! Home at last. What a long trip! 

WATCH MORE VIDEOS HERE: http://www.simpleenglishvideos.com/language/

 

 Lastly or finally
A reader writes:
Can you write about lastly versus finally?
Yes, I can. And here is what I have to say:
Never use the word, ‘lastly.’
That was easy, but I bet that is not what the reader had in mind. So, I’ll address the issues that I suspect the writer is thinking about, however, I will come back to my original exhortation.
‘Lastly’ refers to the final item or action of a series of items or actions.
After watching the snow all day, I spent some time shoveling my steps. Lastly, I cleared off the porch.
This is the only way ‘lastly’ is properly used.
‘Finally,’ on the other hand, is much more versatile. Finally can be used like ‘lastly,’ above.
After watching the snow all day, I spent some time shoveling my steps. Finally, I cleared off the porch.
But ‘finally’ can also mean ‘eventually’ or ‘at last.’
It was quiet all day, but finally, I heard the sound of a snow plow off in the distance.
‘Finally’ can mean ‘in the end.’
Finally, all that was left was snow and ice.
‘Finally’ can also mean ‘conclusively.’
Just how many inches of snow have fallen has not been finally determined.
But why did I start off by saying: Never use the word, ‘lastly.’
That’s simple. I think ‘lastly’ is unwieldy and awkward. I was going to say it is ugly, but then I saw that someone described it as ‘stylistically unattractive,’ and I guess I’ll go with that. ‘Lastly’ is terribly stylistically unattractive. I would say ‘finally’ or ‘last’ instead.   I would not use firstly, secondly, thirdly, or fourthly for the same reason. It is simpler and cleaner to use first, second, third, and fourth. Besides, how far would you go with this? At what number is it no longer acceptable to add an ‘ly’?  For me, this starts at first and never changes.
(from : http://languagetips.wordpress.com/)

Finally
Finally is the same as lastly. It introduces the last element in a series.
  • We must increase productivity. We must reduce unemployment. And finally, we must compete in world markets.
Finally can also suggest that one has been waiting a long time for something.
  • She has finally got a job.
At last
At last suggests the idea of impatience or inconvenience resulting from a long wait or delay.
  • She has passed her exams at last.
  • When at last they found him he was dead.
In the end
In the end suggests that something happens after a lot of changes or uncertainty.
  • We made ten different plans for our holiday, but in the end we went to Goa again.
At the end
At the end refers to position at the end of something.
  • A declarative sentence usually has a capital letter at the beginning and a full stop at the end.  (from:http://www.perfectyourenglish.com)

Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:

Δημοσίευση σχολίου